Nyarch Nyarch yave imwe yemidziyo inogovaniswa nekukurumidza. Haisi kugoverwa kukuru kunotsigirwa nekambani, asi ipurojekiti yakagadzirwa zvine hungwaru nevanhu vashoma asi vakazvipira, ine chinangwa chekupa ruzivo rwakafanana neArch ine kutarisa kwakasimba parunako, kugadzirisa, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvisingawanikwe muArch yetsika. Muchinyorwa chino, tichatsanangura chaizvo kuti Nyarch chii, mashandiro ayo, basa raNyarcher, uye zvaunofanira kufunga nezvazvo kana uchifunga kuishandisa.
Usati watanga kuisa izvi, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti Nyarch Hazviite sekunge ndiyo nzvimbo yakakwana kune wese munhu.Kutaura zvazviri, vagadziri vayo vanokurudzira kushandisa nzira yakajairwa yekugovera senzira yako huru yekushanda yezuva nezuva, uye kuchengetedza Nyarch kuti iedze, idzidze, kana kunakidzwa nenzvimbo yakagadzirwa zvakanaka. Tichifunga izvozvo, tichaongororawo kuenderana kwayo nehardware, mitemo yayo yekuchengetedza uye yekuvanzika, uye zvirongwa zveramangwana zvepurojekiti, kusanganisira "ma spins" akasiyana-siyana kana ma editions ari kufungwa nezvawo pari zvino.
Chii chinonzi Nyarch uye chii chinonzi uzivi hwayo?
Nyarch ibasa rakavakirwa zvakananga pa Arch Linux nenzvimbo dzayo dzepamutemo dzekuchengetera zvinhuAsi nekombiyuta ine nzvimbo yakashongedzwa zvakanaka, maapplication, matimu ekuona, uye zvishandiso, Nyarch inopa ruzivo rwakagadzirira kushandiswa nekukurumidza. Pane kukumanikidza kuunganidza sisitimu yese nemaoko, sezvakaita Arch chaiyo, Nyarch... Inozviratidza senge rudzi rwe "Arch yakagadziriswa kare" ine maitiro chaiwo uye ine kusimbiswa kwenzvimbo yeGNOME.
Chikwata chinoburitsa pachena kuti Nyarch inoshandisa nzvimbo dzakajairwa dzeArchSaka, mapakeji mazhinji aunoisa nekuvandudza anobva kuArch Linux ecosystem yepamutemo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inotora nhaka yakanaka (zvigadziriso zvinowanikwa kakawanda, software yazvino, mapakeji akawanda) uye zvinhu zvinoda kutarisirwa (unofanira kuramba uchitarisa shanduko, kuverenga zviziviso zvakakosha, nezvimwewo). Kugadziriswa kwemapakeji akajairwa hakutsamiri zvakananga kuchikwata chidiki cheNyarch, asi paArch pachayo.
Pfungwa dzepurojekiti iyi dzine pfungwa chaiyo: Hazvisi zvekuratidzwa se "distro" chaiyo kana kuti sesystem yakasimba yekugadzira.Asi, yakagadzirirwa vashandisi vanoda kuziva vanoda ruzivo rweArch rwakanyatsobatanidzwa, nekugadzirwa kwakanyatsonaka uye kunzwa se "yakasiyana" system, vachiziva kuti shure kwayo hakuna timu hombe yenyanzvi dzenguva yakazara, asi nharaunda inokura munguva yavo yekuzorora.
Kurudziro yepamutemo: Nyarch senzvimbo yechipiri
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonakidza zvikuru pahurukuro yepamutemo yepurojekiti ndechekuti Zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kushandisa imwe nzira yagara iripo senzira huruIzvi zvingashamisa, asi zvinoratidza mutoro wevagadziri: Nyarch yakagadzirirwa kuyedza, kunakidzwa nekugadziriswa kwayo uye runako rwayo, asi kwete hazvo senzvimbo yega yekushandisa pakombuta yako yekushanda yezuva nezuva.
Chikonzero chikuru ndechekuti, pasina sangano guru riri shure kwayo, Kugadzirisa kwenguva refu uye kugadzirisa matambudziko akakomba kune miganhuKunyangwe sisitimu iyi yakavakirwa paArch uye ichibatsirwa nemidziyo yayo yekuchengetedza, zvese zvine chekuita nekuchinja magadzirirwo, mascript, spins, uye kurongedza kwakanangana neNyarch zvinoenderana neboka diki revanhu vanopa rubatsiro. Munzvimbo yehunyanzvi uko unoda rutsigiro nekukurumidza uye vimbiso, zvine musoro kushandisa kugoverwa kune zvivakwa zvakakura.
Saka, chirongwa ichi pachacho chinoratidza nzira ine musoro: Shandisa Nyarch senzira yekuvandudza, kudzidza, uye kunakidzwa nenzvimbo yako, uku uchichengetedza distro yechinyakare (semuenzaniso, vanilla Arch yakavakwa zvakanaka, Fedora(Debian, Ubuntu, nezvimwewo) senzira yekutarisa basa kana kudzidza. Nenzira iyi, unoshandisa nzira yaNyarch yakasiyana pasina kutora njodzi dzisina kukodzera.
Nyarcher: chinyorwa chekuunza Nyarch kune mamwe matunhu
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveNyarch ecosystem ndiNyarcher, a Chinyorwa cheShell chakagadzirirwa kuisa magadzirirwo eNyarch pamusoro pemamwe maGNU/Linux distributions. Pane kukumanikidza kuisa Nyarch ISO, unogona kutora distro ine GNOME yatoiswa woisa seti yaNyarch yekuchinja, madingindira, uye magadzirirwo pairi.
Nyarcher yakagadzirwa kuti ishande mu kugoverwa kweLinux kwakawanda kwatove neGNOME yakaiswa kareKana wangoshandisa script, inozokwanisa kudzokorora ruzivo rweNyarch: configuration yedesktop, custom menus, terminal emulator settings, theme integration, uye mamwe maficha uye mashandiro. Inzira inochinjika yekunakidzwa ne "Nyarch flavour" pasina kuchinja operating system yako.
Nyarcher inoratidzwa semunzvimbo dzinochengeterwa makodhi epurojekiti. gwaro regoko rakareruka asi rine simbaNekune vaimbi vakawanda vane mukurumbira uye vanobatsirana, Nyarcher ndiyo nzvimbo huru yemabasa akawanda edhirowa. Kune avo vane distro yakagadzirwa zvakanaka asi vachida kuziva nezvechitarisiko uye manzwiro aNyarch, Nyarcher ingangove ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye isinganyanyi kukanganisa yekuiedza.
Kuiswa uye ruzivo rwemushandisi
Kutevedzera mirairo yepamutemo kubva kuna Nyarch naNyarcher kwakakosha kana uchida kudzivirira matambudziko. Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa yepurojekiti inoreva Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve kuiswa, kushandira pamwe kwehardware, kuchengetedzeka, uye kuvanzika, ine mhinduro pfupi dzakanangana nekubvumira chero mushandisi ane ruzivo rushoma muLinux kuti atange pasina matambudziko akawanda.
Kana paine kuiswa kwakananga kweNyarch kubva pamufananidzo, Maitiro acho akafanana nemamwe maArch derivatives ane vanoisa kana vatungamiriri chaivo.Uchafanira kungwarira pakuita kuti pave ne "partitioning", "boot manager", uye, zvechokwadi, kuchengetedza system ichivandudzwa nguva dzose. Kuva neArch zvinorevawo kuti zvigadziriso zvinogona kuitika kakawanda, saka zvakanaka kuverenga zviziviso zvekuchinja kukuru.
Kana ukasarudza kushandisa Nyarcher pamusoro peimwe distro yakavakirwa paGNOME, chiitiko chinochinja zvishoma: Hausi kutsiva sisitimu yako yekutanga, asi uri kuwedzera chidimbu chakakora chekugadzirisa.Chinyorwa ichi chinogadzirisa madingindira, mamenyu, mapfupi, uye maapplication, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti utange waedza panzvimbo yausingade kuedza zvakanyanya. Semazuva ese muzviitiko izvi, kuchengetedza marongero emushandisi wako usati washandisa chinyorwa ipfungwa yakanaka.
Kuenderana kwehardware uye rutsigiro
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa (FAQ) inopindura mibvunzo nezve Rutsigiro rwemidziyo yakajairika: makadhi emifananidzo, Wi-Fi, zvinhu zvekushandisa, nezvimwewoNekuti yakavakirwa paArch Linux uye driver ecosystem yayo, Nyarch inowanzo shanda zvakanaka nemakombiyuta mazhinji emazuva ano, kunyanya kana hardware yacho ichitsigirwa zvakanaka muLinux kernel yakajairwa.
Kugoverwa kwacho kunoisa kusimbiswa kwakanyanya pakukurukura mimwe mifananidzo yekuedza kana kuvaka, senge GNOME 44 inovakwa yekuyedza pasina rutsigiro rweNVIDIAZvimwe zviziviso zvinotaura pachena kuti i "isiri terevhizheni", yakagadzirirwa avo vasingavimbi nemadhiraivha eNVIDIA. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti chirongwa ichi chakanyatsojeka pakunyevera nezvezvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika mune mamwe marudzi ehardware.
Chero zvazvingava, sezvazvakaita neArch uye kugoverwa kwakawanda kwekuburitsa marongero, Zvakakosha kuona kuti michina yacho inoenderana here usati watanga kuishandisa nechido.Kana uchishandisa hardware chaiyo (makadhi eWi-Fi echinyakare, makadhi emifananidzo achangoburwa kana ekare, masisitimu ehybrid, nezvimwewo), zvakanaka kutarisa Arch Linux documentation uye community forums kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvese zvichashanda zvakanaka.
Kuchengetedzeka, kugadzikana, uye kuvanzika kweNyarch
Chikamu chemibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa chinotaurawo nezvematambudziko kuchengetedzeka kwesystem, kugadzikana kwese, uye kurapwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakavanzikaNyarch, nekushandisa nzvimbo dzepamutemo dzeArch Linux, inobatsirwa nekuvandudzwa kwekuchengetedzwa uye kugadziriswa kunoitwa nenharaunda yeArch pamapakeji ayo makuru.
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti Nyarch ipurojekiti diki, saka Chikamu chaicho che distro (ma scripts, ma custom configurations, ma custom packages) hachina dhipatimendi rekuchengetedza rakatsaurirwa shure kwaro.Izvi hazvirevi kuti hazvina kuchengetedzeka, asi zvinoreva kuti mutoro unowira pachikwata chidiki uye pamaitiro akanaka ekushandisa. Kugara uine ruzivo, kugadzirisa nguva nenguva, uye kuongorora kuti ndeapi mascript kana mapakeji ekunze akaiswa kwakakosha.
Nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakavanzika, pfungwa huru yekugoverwa kwakavakirwa paArch inowanzo kuve kupa sisitimu yakachena, isina telemetry yakasimba kana kuunganidzwa kwedata kwakawanda Mune mamwe masisitimu ekutengeserana, Nyarch anochengetedza nzira iyi isina kunyatsotsanangurwa, achivimba nesoftware yakavhurika uye magadzirirwo akajairwa. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, semazuva ese, ipfungwa yakanaka kuongorora marongero, mvumo, uye masevhisi ekumashure eGNOME kuti aenderane nezvaunoda.
GNOME senzvimbo huru yedesktop yaNyarch uye kugadzirisa kwayo
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa naNyarch kushandiswa zvakanyanya kwe GNOME senzvimbo huru yedesktopChirongwa ichi chinogadzira uye chinochengetedza seti yemaitiro anosanganisira ma extensions, ma menus akavandudzwa, ma themes, uye ma application akasarudzwa kuti ape ruzivo rwakanaka uye rwakarongeka kubva pakutanga kupinda.
Chiziviso chinoratidzwa chinotaura nezvekuwanikwa kwe edza kuvaka neGNOME 44Vakacherechedza kuti iyi inyaya yekuedza, kwete vhezheni yekupedzisira yakagadzirira kuburitswa pachena. Kutaurirana kumwe chete uku kunotaurawo nezvekuchinja kwakaita sekuvandudza NyarcMenu kune vhezheni yazvino yeArcMenu pamwe nekumwe kugadzirisa magadzirirwo kwakanangana nekubatanidza zviri nani GNOME nerunako rwaNyarch uye mashandiro ebasa.
Chirongwa ichi chinotarisisa kuona kuti mafomu akabatanidzwa anoremekedzwa, zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, "pfungwa" dzenzvimbo yedesktopIzvi zvinoreva kuti, semuenzaniso, chinyorwa chikuru chine GNOME chinopa kukosha kune maapplication akagadzirwa netekinoroji yeGTK, zvichiita kuti mapurogiramu aenderane nekugadzirwa kweGNOME uye nhungamiro dzekuona.
Kugadzirisa uye kushandisa pywal neMaterial You
Mukati me changelog yekuvaka kweGNOME 44, pane chinonakidza chinongedzo chedingindira: Kubatanidzwa nePyWAL kwawedzerwa kune maitiro ekuti "Material You".Pywal chishandiso chinogadzira marongero emavara otomatiki kubva pamufananidzo (kazhinji wallpaper) uye chinoashandisa kune system uye maapplication anoenderana nawo.
Pfungwa yacho ndeyekuwana izvozvo Mavara, matauriro, uye zvinhu zvinoonekwa zvinochinja-chinja kune wallpaper kana palette yemavara chaiwo, zvichiratidza runako rweMaterial Design rwunofarirwa neAndroid. KuNyarch, kubatanidzwa uku kuchiri kutsanangurwa sebasa riri kuenderera mberi: zvimwe zvinhu zvekugoverwa hazvisati zvatsigira zvizere dingindira iri rinoshanduka, asi danho rekutanga rekuibatanidza rakatorwa.
Kutarisa uku kudivi rinoonekwa uye kubatana kwedingindira kunosimbisa hunhu hwaNyarch senzvimbo inokwezva zvikuru kune avo vanonakidzwa. kugadzirisa chitarisiko chedesktop uye kutamba nemusanganiswa wemavara nemasitayeraHazvisi zvekungoti "ita kuti iratidzike zvakanaka," asi nezvekuva nerunako rwakanyatsofungwa uye, panguva imwe chete, runako runochinjika.
Shanduko dzinoonekwa mukuvaka bvunzo dzeNyarch
Chiziviso chepamutemo maererano neGNOME 44 build chinoratidza shanduko dzinoverengeka dzinobatsira kunzwisisa kuti distro iri kuenda kupi. Pakati padzo pane kuiswa kwe... dingindira rine pywal uye Material You style, zvatokurukurwa, uye shanduko dzakatevedzana dzakagadzirirwa kuvandudza ruzivo rwezuva nezuva.
Imwe shanduko inotaurwa pachena ndeye Kugadziridzwa kweNyarcMenu kweGNOME 44 uye kuwiriraniswa kwayo neshanduro yazvino yeArcMenuNyarcMenu ine basa guru mukushanda kunoita mushandisi nemenu yeapplication, maFavorites, uye kutsvaga mukati meGNOME, saka kugara uchiziva nezveshanduro dzichangoburwa kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti inoenderana nemamiriro matsva edesktop.
Kuchinja kwemagadzirirwo aKitty kwakaonekwawo, imwe ye emulators dzemazuva ano dzinozivikanwa pakati pevashandisi vepamusoroKugadzirisa Kitty kunosanganisira kugadzirisa mafonti, mavara, kujekesa, uye nzira dzepfupi kuti dzienderane nezvimwe zvese zvesystem. Kuchinja uku kunoratidza kuti Nyarch haatarisiri chete chitarisiko chedesktop asiwo maturusi akakosha ekushandisa system zvakanyanya.
FCGU: nzvimbo yekuchengetera bvunzo
Zvinyorwa zvekuvaka zveGNOME 44 zvinoratidza kubatanidzwa kwe nzvimbo yekuchengetera inonzi FCGU mu "kuyedza chete" modeMhando idzi dzemamwe marepository anoshandiswa kuparadzira mapakeji ekuyedza kana magadzirirwo asati agadzirira kuiswa mugwara guru rekugovera.
Chokwadi chekuti zvinosimbiswa kuti nzvimbo inochengeterwa maFCGU ndeyekuyedza chete chinoita kuti zvive pachena kuti timu yeNyarch inosiyanisa pakati pe mapakeji akagadzikana uye zvikamu zvekuyedzaPakushandisa Nyarch mu test mode ine repository iyoyo yakagoneswa, mushandisi anofanira kufunga kuti zvikanganiso, kudzoka, kana maitiro asina kunyatsogadziriswa anogona kuoneka, nekuti chinangwa ndechekuona zvikanganiso zvisati zvasvika pavhezheni yekupedzisira.
Kune avo vanofarira kuedza zvinhu zvitsva kunyangwe zvisati zvaburitswa zviri pamutemo, marekodhi aya akanaka kwazvo. Asi zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti, Kana uchitsvaga kugadzikana kwakanyanya, hazvina kunaka kuvimba nezvivakwa zvekuyedza kana nzvimbo dzakanyorwa sedzekuyedza. yechikwata chako chikuru chebasa.
Mamiriro eNyarch version uye yambiro dzekushandiswa
Kutaurirana kwaNyarch pachake kunosimbisa zvakajeka kuti mimwe mifananidzo kana kuti inovaka, senge GNOME 44 builds ndeyekungoyedza maficha achangoburwa chete uye hazvifanirwe kutorwa sezvinhu zvakagadzikana. Zvinotaurwa zvakajeka kuti "izvi ndezvekuyedza zvinhu zvitsva chete, hazvisi zvekuburitsa."
Uyezve, mamwe mameseji anotaura kuti ndezve inovaka isina rutsigiro rweNVIDIA, izvo zvinoderedza mhando yehardware inokurudzirwa kuti mushandise. Yambiro idzi dzakakosha kudzivirira vashandisi vane masisitimu anovimba nemadhiraivha ega kana magadzirirwo akavanzika kuti varege kuyedza ISO yekuyedza vozopedzisira vava nechiitiko chinoshungurudza.
Chirongwa ichi chinoratidzawo kuti Shanduro yakazara yeNyarch ichatumirwa neGNOME 44 kana yave kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzepamutemo dzeArch Linux.Nemamwe mashoko, Nyarch haana chinangwa chekufungidzira nenzira isina kugadzikana izvo Arch isati yabatanidza, asi kuti ashande pamwe chete uye achinje nharaunda yayo kana Arch base yatogadziriswa.
Kutenderera kwakarongwa uye kuenderana pakati pezvinyorwa
Kunyangwe chinangwa chikuru cheNyarch chiri paGNOME, timu yacho yakataura kuti Pane zvirongwa zvekugadzira "ma "spins" akasiyana kana akasiyana nemamwe ma desktopsAya mamwe makopi aizobvumira ruzivo rweNyarch kuti rupihwe munzvimbo dzakasiyana, pasina kukanganisa maitiro akabatana anotsanangura chirongwa ichi.
Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti vanojekesa kuti Vanotsvaga kuchengetedza kuenderana kwakasimba pakati pemashandisirwo uye uzivi hwenzvimbo yega yega yedesktop.Semuenzaniso, chinyorwa cheGNOME chinosanganisira Komikku, application yeGTK yakagadzirirwa kuverenga manga. Pfungwa iri shure kwesarudzo iyi ndeyekuti, munzvimbo yeGNOME, zvakajairika kuisa pakutanga mapurogiramu eGTK kuitira kuti aenderane nehurongwa hwese.
Zvichitevera pfungwa imwecheteyo, kana kambani yeKDE Plasma yeramangwana yaizosanganisira application yakaenzana neKomikku yakagadzirwa neQt, chinangwa chaizova Isa imwe nzira yeQt panzvimbo peGTK versionkuitira kuti pasuru yese inzwe yakabatana zvakanyanya. Kufarira uku kuremekedza "pfungwa" dzenzvimbo yega yega yedesktop ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinonakidza zveNyarch zvichienzaniswa nezvimwe zvinongochinja nzvimbo yedesktop pasina kunyanya kutarisisa kusarudzwa kweapplication.
Maitiro ekushandira pamwe nekubatsira muchirongwa ichi
Sezvo Nyarch isina kambani hombe iri kuitsigira, Mipiro yenharaunda inokosha kuti chirongwa ichi chienderere mberiMagwaro epamutemo anokoka avo vanoda kubatsira kuti vatarise faira reCONTRIBUTING.md, iro rinotsanangura gwara rekushandira pamwe chete: maitiro ekunyora makodhi, mafambiro ebasa nezvikumbiro zvekudhonza, mishumo yezvikanganiso, mazano ezvishandiso zvitsva, nezvimwewo.
Rubatsiro urwu harungogumiri pakuronga mapurogiramu kana kurongedza. Mipiro iri muchimiro che... inokoshawo zvikuru. Kuedza kuvaka, mishumo yezvikanganiso yakanyorwa zvakanaka, uye mazano ekuvandudza zvichibva pane zvakaitika kune vashandisi chaivo. Vanhu vakawanda pavanoedza Nyarch pamichina yakasiyana uye munzvimbo dzakasiyana, zviri nyore kuona matambudziko ekushanda pamwe chete, kunatsiridza ruzivo rwemushandisi, uye kuita sarudzo pamusoro pekuti ndeapi maficha anofanirwa kuve chikamu chepfungwa dzakagadzikana.
Chirongwa ichi chinokurudzirawo vanhu vanofarira ma spins emangwana kuti vatore chikamu kubva pakutanga. Kuti zvinyorwa zvitsva zvibudirire zvakanaka, unoda maoko nenguva.Izvi zvinosanganisira kurongedza dzimwe nzvimbo dzedesktop, kuongorora maapplication anokurudzirwa, kuona kuti system yacho inochengetedza kurongeka kwekuona uye kushanda kwayo, uye kunyora zvese. Saka, kana uchifarira kutenderera kwakati (semuenzaniso, Plasma, Xfce, kana imwe), kubatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kwayo kunogona kuita mutsauko chaiwo.
Nzira dzenharaunda nekutaurirana
Nyarch, kufanana nevamwe vechidiki vakawanda, vanovimba zvakanyanya ne nzira dzekutaurirana dzinokurumidza uye dzemunhu seTelegramZviziviso zvepamutemo zvinowanzo sanganisira chinongedzo kune imwe chiteshi uko zviziviso nezvezvivakwa zvitsva, shanduko dzakakodzera, kana nzvimbo dzekuyedza zvinogovaniswa, sezvinoitika nemeseji dzine chekuita neGNOME 44 build.
Nzira idzi dzinobvumira vagadziri gamuchira mhinduro kubva kune vashandisi munguva chaiyoIzvi zvakakosha pakuburitsa zvinhu zvekuedza kana kuyedza kubatanidzwa kutsva, senge dynamic theme nePyWal. Muchirevo ichi, vanogamuchira zvakananga mashoko nepfungwa dzinovaka, uye vanokurudzira vashandisi kutsanangura kuti nei zvimwe zvirimo kana zvikamu zvechiitiko zvisingabatsire kuti vagone kuzvivandudza.
Nharaunda yakapoteredza Nyarch inowanzova diki asi ine shungu huru, ine vashandisi vanokoshesa kuva ne Arch yakagadzirwa ine hunhu hwakawanda uye ruzivo rwakanyatsojekaIzvi zvinoshandura tsika yekuedza nekukanganisa, yekugovana magadzirirwo, madingindira nemanomano madiki, uye yekutora chikamu mukunyatsogadzirisa distro.
Sarudzo idzi dzese—dzakavakirwa paArch, dzichikurudzira kushandiswa kwayo senzira yechipiri yekudhirowa, dzichiisa mari yakawanda mukugadzirisa GNOME, dzichironga ma spins zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yega yega yedesktop, uye dzichivimba nezvishandiso zvakaita seNyarcher kuti dziwedzere ruzivo rwayo kune dzimwe nzvimbo—dzinoisa Nyarch sesarudzo inokwezva kune avo vanofarira kugadzirisa sisitimu uye vanokoshesa runako rwakanaka, vachiziva kuti Haisi mhinduro huru yemakambani, asi chirongwa chechokwadi chenharaunda. iyo inofambira mberi nhanho nhanho nekuda kwemipiro uye mhinduro dzevashandisi vayo vane chido chekuziva.
