Mazuva mashoma apfuura kuburitswa kweiyo vhezheni nyowani yekugovera Linux, "Alpine Linux 3.16" yakaziviswa, minimalist distro yakavakirwa pahwaro hweMusl system raibhurari uye iyo BusyBox suite yezvishandiso.
Kugovera inosiyaniswa nepamusoro pekuchengetedza zvinodiwa uye inovakwa neSSP dziviriro (Stack Smashing Protection). OpenRC inoshandiswa seyekutanga sisitimu uye neyayo apk package maneja inoshandiswa pakuronga kwepakeji. Alpine inoshandiswa kugadzira zviri pamutemo Docker mudziyo mifananidzo.
Hunhu hutsva hutsva hweAlpine Linux 3.16
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva inoratidzwa yeAlpine Linux 3.16 yakagadziridzwa kuenderana neNVMe madhiraivha mune zvinyorwa zvekugadzirisa sisitimu, yakawedzera kugona kugadzira account yemutungamiriri uye yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekuwedzera makiyi eSSH.
Imwe shanduko inomira mushanduro iyi nyowani ndeyekuti iyo package ine sudo utility yakaendeswa kunzvimbo yenharaunda, zvinoreva kuti chizvarwa chezvigadziriso nekubviswa kwenjodzi ndecheiyo yazvino yakagadzikana bazi re sudo. Panzvimbo pe sudo zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa doas (yakarerutswa analogue yesudo kubva kuOpenBSD purojekiti) kana iyo doas-sudo-shim layer, inopa kutsiva kweiyo sudo command, inomhanya pamusoro peiyo doas utility.
Pamusoro peizvi, iyo icu-data package ine data yekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika yakakamurwa kuita mapakeji maviri: icu-data-en (2.6 MiB, chete locale en_US/GB inosanganisirwa) uye icu-data-yakazara (29 MiB).
Yeimwe shanduko inomira mushanduro iyi nyowani:
- Iyo nyowani yekuseta-desktop script yakakurudzirwa kurerutsa kuseta kwedesktop nharaunda.
- Iyo /tmp partition ikozvino yakamepurwa mundangariro uchishandisa iyo tmpfs faira system.
- Mapulagi eNetworkManager akaendeswa kune akaparadzana mapakeji: networkmanager-wifi, networkmanager-adsl, networkmanager-wwan, networkmanager-bluetooth, networkmanager-ppp, uye networkmanager-ovs.
- Iyo SDL 1.2 raibhurari yakasimudzwa neiyo sdl12-compat package, iyo inopa API inoenderana neSDL 1.2 bhinary uye source code, asi inomhanya pamusoro peSDL 2.
- Busybox, dropbear, mingetty, openssh, util-linux mapakeji anovakwa ane utmps rutsigiro.
Iyo util-linux-login package inoshandiswa kupa iyo login command. - Mapasuru emhando dzakagadziridzwa anosanganisira KDE Plasma 5.24, KDE Gears 22.04, Plasma Mobile 22.04, GNOME 42, Go 1.18, LLVM 13, Node.js 18.2, Ruby 3.1, Rust 1.60, Python 3.10, X8.1 Poden . Yakabviswa mapakeji kubva php4.2 uye python4.16.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kukwanisa kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyi vhezheni itsva, unogona kubvunza ruzivo Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Alpine Linux 3.16 kurodha pasi
Kana iwe uchida kudhawunirodha iyi nyowani Alpine Linux yekuvandudza, iwe unofanirwa kuenda kune webhusaiti yepamutemo yeprojekti kwaunogona kuwana mufananidzo wegadziriro zvinoenderana nekuvakwa kwemidziyo kwaunoshandisa iko.
Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuziva kuti kugovera uku kune mufananidzo wekushandisa pane Raspberry Pi.
Bootable iso mifananidzo (x86_64, x86, armhf, aarch64, armv7, ppc64le, s390x) inogadzirirwa mushanduro shanu: chiyero (155 MB), isina kugadzirwa kernel (168 MB), advanced (750 MB) uye yemashini chaiwo (49MB).
Kubatana kwe kurodha ndeichi.
Maitiro ekuisa Alpine Linux pane Raspberry Pi?
Kana iwe ukaronga kushandisa ino sisitimu pane yako diki homwe komputa, iwe unogona kuzviita nekutevera iyi mirairo pazasi.
- Waita kurodha pasi, isu tinofanirwa fomati yedu SD kadhi, tinogona kutsigira Gparted, kadhi re SD rinofanira kunge riri mufat32 fomati.
- Waita izvi isu ikozvino tinofanirwa kuchengetedza mufananidzo weAlpine Linux 3.11 mune yedu SD, Kune izvi isu tinongofanirwa kuvhura iyo faira iyo ine maAlpine mafaera.
- Kana kurodha kwapera, tinofanira chete teedzera zvirimo mukati medu SD kadhi.
- Pakupera chete isu tinofanirwa kuisa iyo SD kadhi mune yedu Raspberry Pi uye ibatanidze iyo kune simba uye iyo system inofanira kutanga kumhanya.
- Isu tichaona izvi nekuti green green LED inofanira kubwaira ichiratidza kuti yaiziva system.
- Uye takagadzirira nayo tinogona kutanga kushandisa Alpine Linux pane yedu Raspberry Pi.